Иностранный язык в профессиональной сфере тесты с ответами Синергия/МТИ/МосТех/МОСАП

16.09.2026 Просмотров: 7 Комментариев: 0

1 Religions have much to say about right and wrong, but believers can sometimes be torn between the laws of their country and those of their … faith Верно
2 … regulates the relationship between different independent countries and is usually in the form of treaties, international customs International relationship Верно
3 The term common law means the law developed by the old common law courts of the King’s Bench, the Courts of Common Pleas and the Courts of … Exchequer Верно
4 Match the types of law with examples: Sacred law - the women shall not tear their faces nor wail on account of the funeral
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Tort law - the use of another person’s property without their permission
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Land rights - let them keep the road in order; if they have not paved it, a man may drive his team where he likes
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Private law - one party files a suit claiming a breach of contract, the first question the judge must answer is whether a contract existed between the parties Верно
5 Match the types of law with examples: Acquisition and possession - when one makes a bond and a conveyance of property, as he has made formal declaration so let it be binding
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Land rights - a man might gather up fruit that was falling down onto another man’s farm
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Procedure - if anyone summons a man before the magistrate, he must go; if the man summoned does not go, let the one summoning him call the bystanders to witness and then take him by force
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Public law - putting to death of any man, whosoever he might be unconvicted is forbidden Верно
6 Arrange the historical documents chronologically starting from last to first: 1) Magna Carta
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2) Code of Justinian
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3) Constitution of Sparta
________________________________________4) Roman Twelve Tables of Law Верно
7 It is not correct that … is a service performed by forensics care for the sick and injured Верно
8 Law enforcement is primarily the responsibility of … local police agencies Верно
9 … is a typical responsibility of the county sheriffs office Operating a jail Верно
10 A correctional facility for young offenders or delinquents, often under the supervision of a special court. is called … detention juvenile Верно
11 A … is an order that serves as a specific type of authorization and is regarded as a writ issued by a competent officer that permits an otherwise illegal act that would violate individual rights warrant Верно
12 Arrange the police officers according to their rank in the UK (start from the highest rank): 1) Magna Carta
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2) Code of Justinian
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3) Constitution of Sparta
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4) Roman Twelve Tables of Law
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1) Chief Constable
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2) Chief Superintendent
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3) Superintendent
________________________________________4) Inspector
________________________________________5) Constable Верно
13 Arrange the police officers according to their rank in the UK (start from the lowest rank): 1) Magna Carta
________________________________________
2) Code of Justinian
________________________________________
3) Constitution of Sparta
________________________________________
4) Roman Twelve Tables of Law
________________________________________
1) Chief Constable
________________________________________
2) Chief Superintendent
________________________________________
3) Superintendent
________________________________________
4) Inspector
________________________________________
5) Constable
________________________________________
1) Sergeant
________________________________________
2) Assistant Chief Constable
________________________________________
3) Deputy Chief Constable
________________________________________4) Chief Constable Верно
14 The first Parliament of the UK was called together in … 1265 Верно
15 In the UK, … is considered the “upper chamber” the House of Lords Верно
16 In the UK, “lower chamber” … votes on legislation Верно
17 Due to the necessary repairs the House of Commons will move to … House and the House of Lords will relocate to the Queen Elizabeth II conference center Richmond Верно
18 In the UK, the Commons is chaired by the … speaker Верно
19 The British Parliament – like that of larger countries – is …; it has two chambers bicameral Верно
20 In the UK, since 1945, there has been the … Convention that the House of Lords will not oppose a measure that was specifically mentioned in the last election manifesto of the political party forming the Government Salisbury Верно
21 In the UK, every citizen aged 18 or over can vote once in the … in which they live constituency Верно
22 Some countries use a method of election called … representation which means that there is a reasonable correlation between the percentage of votes cast for a particular political party and the number of seats or representatives won by that party proportional Верно
23 In the UK, nowadays, almost all the members of House of Lords are life … peers Верно
24 In the UK, currently there is a … Government in power conservative Верно
25 Arrange the milestone documents chronologically: 1) Magna Carta
________________________________________
2) Code of Justinian
________________________________________
3) Constitution of Sparta
________________________________________
4) Roman Twelve Tables of Law
________________________________________
1) Chief Constable
________________________________________
2) Chief Superintendent
________________________________________
3) Superintendent
________________________________________
4) Inspector
________________________________________
5) Constable
________________________________________
1) Sergeant
________________________________________
2) Assistant Chief Constable
________________________________________
3) Deputy Chief Constable
________________________________________
4) Chief Constable
________________________________________
1) The Bill of Rights (UK)
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2) The European Convention on Human Rights
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3) The Constitution of France
________________________________________4) The Russian Federation Constitution Верно
26 The State Commercial Courts in Russia are called … Arbitrazh Верно
27 The … of the Russian Federation is the highest judicial body for civil, criminal and administrative cases, cases for economic disputes and other cases Supreme Court Верно
28 The … of the Russian Federation is a judicial body of constitutional review, which independently exercises judicial power by means of constitutional judicial proceedings Constitutional Court Верно
29 Special powers of the State Duma are enumerated in the … Constitution Верно
30 The … of the Government of the Russian Federation may raise before the State Duma the issue of no-confidence to the Government of the Russian Federation chairman Верно



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